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Nissan Sentra B18 (2020-2025) Service Manual / Driver Controls / Wiper & Washer :: Dtc/circuit Diagnosis

Nissan Sentra B18 (2020-2025) Service Manual: Wiper & Washer :: Dtc/circuit Diagnosis

Front Wiper Motor Hi Circuit. Component Function Check

Component Function Check

  1. CHECK FRONT WIPER HI OPERATION

    1. CONSULT

      1. Select “FRONT WIPER” in "Active Test" mode of “IPDM E/R”.

      2. With operating the test item, check front wiper operation.

        High

        : Front wiper (HI) operation

        Off

        : Stop the front wiper

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    Front wiper motor HI circuit is normal.

    NO>>

    Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK FRONT WIPER MOTOR (HI) OUTPUT VOLTAGE

    1. CONSULT

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Disconnect front wiper motor connector.

      3. Ignition switch ON.

      4. Select “FRONT WIPER” in "Active Test" mode of “IPDM E/R”.

      5. With operating the test item, check voltage between front wiper motor harness connector and ground.

      (+)

      (−)

      Condition

      Voltage

      (Approx.)

      Front wiper motor

      Connector

      Terminal

      E1

      4

      Ground

      FRONT WIPER

      High

      Battery voltage

      (10 seconds*)

      *: According to front wiper protection function, the IPDM E/R supplies voltage for 10 seconds (9 − 16 V) and then stops for 20 seconds (0 − 1 V). This operation occurs repeatedly.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace front wiper motor. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    GO TO 2.

  2. CHECK FRONT WIPER MOTOR (HI) CIRCUIT

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector.

      3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and front wiper motor harness connector.

        IPDM E/R

        Front wiper motor

        Continuity

        Connector

        Terminal

        Connector

        Terminal

        E45

        45

        E1

        4

        Yes

      4. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and ground.

        IPDM E/R

        (−)

        Continuity

        Connector

        Terminal

        E45

        45

        Ground

        No

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace harness.

Front Wiper Motor Lo Circuit. Component Function Check

Component Function Check

  1. CHECK FRONT WIPER LO OPERATION

    1. CONSULT

      1. Select “FRONT WIPER” in "Active Test" mode of “IPDM E/R”.

      2. With operating the test item, check front wiper operation.

        Low

        : Front wiper (LO) operation

        Off

        : Stop the front wiper

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    Front wiper motor LO circuit is normal.

    NO>>

    Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK FRONT WIPER MOTOR (LO) OUTPUT VOLTAGE

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Disconnect front wiper motor connector.

      3. Ignition switch ON.

      4. Select “FRONT WIPER” in "Active Test" mode of “IPDM E/R”.

      5. With operating the test item, check voltage between front wiper motor harness connector and ground.

      (+)

      (−)

      Condition

      Voltage

      (Approx.)

      Front wiper motor

      Connector

      Terminal

      E1

      1

      Ground

      FRONT WIPER

      Low

      Battery voltage

      (10 seconds*)

      *: According to front wiper protection function, the IPDM E/R supplies voltage for 10 seconds (9 − 16 V) and then stops for 20 seconds (0 − 1 V). This operation occurs repeatedly.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    Replace front wiper motor. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO>>

    GO TO 2.

  2. CHECK FRONT WIPER MOTOR (LO) CIRCUIT

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector.

      3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and front wiper motor harness connector.

        IPDM E/R

        Front wiper motor

        Continuity

        Connector

        Terminal

        Connector

        Terminal

        E45

        48

        E1

        1

        Yes

      4. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and ground.

        IPDM E/R

        (−)

        Continuity

        Connector

        Terminal

        E45

        48

        Ground

        No

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO>>

    Repair or replace harness.

Front Wiper Auto Stop Signal Circuit. Component Function Check

Component Function Check

  1. CHECK FRONT WIPER AUTO STOP SIGNAL

    1. CONSULT

      1. Select “FR WIPER STOP POSITION” in "Data Monitor" mode of “IPDM E/R”.

      2. Operate the front wiper.

      3. With the front wiper operation, check the monitor status.

        Monitor item

        Condition

        Monitor status

        FR WIPER STOP POSITION

        Front wiper motor

        Front wiper stop position

        STOP P

        Any position other than front wiper stop position

        ACTIVE P

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    Front wiper auto stop signal circuit is normal.

    NO>>

    Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK IPDM E/R OUTPUT VOLTAGE

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Disconnect front wiper motor connector.

      3. Ignition switch ON.

      4. Check voltage between front wiper motor harness connector and ground.

      (+)

      (−)

      Voltage

      (Approx.)

      Front wiper motor

      Connector

      Terminal

      E1

      5

      Ground

      Battery voltage

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace front wiper motor. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    GO TO 2.

  2. CHECK FRONT WIPER MOTOR (AUTO STOP) CIRCUIT

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector.

      3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and front wiper motor harness connector.

        IPDM E/R

        Front wiper motor

        Continuity

        Connector

        Terminal

        Connector

        Terminal

        E43

        33

        E1

        5

        Yes

      4. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and ground.

        IPDM E/R

        (−)

        Continuity

        Connector

        Terminal

        E43

        33

        Ground

        No

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO>>

    Repair or replace harness.

Front Wiper Motor Ground Circuit. Diagnosis Procedure. Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK FRONT WIPER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Disconnect front wiper motor connector.

      3. Check continuity between front wiper motor harness connector and ground.

      Front wiper motor

      (–)

      Continuity

      Connector

      Terminal

      E1

      2

      Ground

      Yes

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Inspection End.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace harness.

Front Washer Motor Circuit. Diagnosis Procedure. Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK FRONT WASHER MOTOR FUSE

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Check that the following fuse is not blown:

      Unit

      Location

      Fuse No.

      Capacity

      Front washer motor

      Fuse block (J/B)

      45

      10 A

    Is the fuse blown?

    YES >>

    Replace the blown fuse after repairing the affected circuit.

    NO >>

    GO TO 2.

  2. CHECK FRONT WASHER MOTOR POWER SUPPLY

      1. Disconnect front washer motor.

      2. Ignition switch ON.

      3. Check voltage between front washer motor harness connector and ground.

      (+)

      (–)

      Voltage

      (Approx.)

      Front washer motor

      Connector

      Terminal

      E8

      1

      Ground

      Battery voltage

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 3.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace the harness or connectors.

  3. CHECK FRONT WASHER MOTOR CIRCUIT CONTINUITY

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Disconnect combination switch (wiper and washer switch) connector.

      3. Check continuity between combination switch (wiper and washer switch) harness connector and front washer motor harness connector.

      Combination switch (wiper and washer switch)

      Front washer motor

      Continuity

      Connector

      Terminal

      Connector

      Terminal

      M28

      16

      E8

      2

      Yes

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 4.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace the harness or connectors.

  4. CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH (WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH) GROUND CIRCUIT

    1. Check continuity between combination switch (wiper and washer switch) harness connector and ground.

      Combination switch (wiper and washer switch)

      (–)

      Continuity

      Connector

      Terminal

      M28

      9

      Ground

      Yes

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 5.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace the harness or connectors.

  5. CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH (WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH)

    1. Check combination switch (wiper and washer switch). Refer to Component Inspection.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace front washer motor. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    Replace combination switch (wiper and washer switch). Refer to Removal and Installation.

Washer Switch. Component Inspection. Component Inspection

Component Inspection

  1. CHECK WASHER SWITCH

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Disconnect combination switch (wiper and washer switch) connector.

      3. Check continuity between the combination switch (wiper and washer switch) terminals.

      Combination switch (wiper and washer switch)

      Condition

      Continuity

      Terminals

      16

      9

      Front washer switch ON

      Yes

      Front washer switch OFF

      No

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Inspection End.

    NO >>

    Replace combination switch (wiper and washer switch). Refer to Removal and Installation.

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