Nissan Sentra B18 (2020-2025) Service Manual / Driver Information & Multimedia / Sonar System :: System Description / System. System Description

Nissan Sentra B18 (2020-2025) Service Manual: System. System Description

System Description

SYSTEM DIAGRAM

Sonar Control Unit Input Signal (CAN Communication)

Transmit unit	Signal name
AV control unit	Display availability signal Audio availability signal Sonar system pause request signal
ECM	Powertrain wheel torque signal
TCM	Gear lever position signal Transmission range engaged signal
IPDM E/R	Battery voltage signal Reverse signal
Combination meter	Sonar system pause request signal Rear park assist activation signal
BCM	Door switch state signal Trailer presence signal
ABS actuator and electric unit (Control unit)	Wheel speed signal Steering wheel angle corrected signal Nissan Sentra Vehicle speed signal
ADAS control unit	Sound alert request signal
Around view monitor control unit	Moving Obstacle Dectection (MOD) sound alert request signal
Distance sensor	Lane departure warning sound alert signal
Chassis control module (with built in steering angle sensor)	Steering wheel angle signal Braking performance status signal

Sonar Control Unit Output Signal (CAN Communication)

Receive unit	Signal name
AV control unit	Blind spot warning activation state signal Park assist sensitivity status signal Sonar system pause status signal Sonar auto display state signal Rear park assist state signal Park assist volume state signal Sensor availability signal
Combination meter	Blind spot warning activation state signal Blind spot warning activation display signal Blind spot warning failure display request signal Park assist sensitivity status signal Sonar system pause status signal Sonar auto display state signal Rear park assist state signal Park assist volume state signal Sensor availability signal
ADAS control unit	Detection length signal Detection level signal Sonar system mode status signal
Around view monitor control unit	Sensor availability signal

DESCRIPTION

Sonar sensors installed in the rear bumpers detect obstacles at the rear of the Nissan Sentra vehicle.
Sonar control unit controls the sonar buzzer and sonar indicator according to the distance from an obstacle detected by the sonar sensors.

SONAR SYSTEM ACTIVATION CONDITION

Sonar system alerts the driver of the presence of obstacles with the sonar buzzer and sonar indicator under the following conditions:

×: Activation

Shift position	Nissan Sentra Vehicle speed	Obstacle detecting sensor	Buzzer	Sonar indicator
R	Approx. 6.2 MPH (10 km/h) or less	Rear sensors	×	×

Shift position

Nissan Sentra Vehicle speed

Obstacle detecting sensor

Buzzer

Sonar indicator

Combination meter

(Information display)

Approx. 6.2 MPH (10 km/h) or less

Rear sensors

Note:

When an obstacle is detected by the rear sensors, the sonar buzzer sounds.
The sonar control unit activates the sonar buzzer approximately 0.5 seconds after detecting the reverse signal.
The following items can be set using the sonar system settings screen of the combination meter:
- System ON/OFF.
- Sonar sensor detection range.
- Sonar buzzer volume.

OBSTACLE DETECTION DISTANCE

The sonar control unit controls the sonar buzzer and sonar indicator according to the distance from an obstacle.

Warning Buzzer Frequency

As the Nissan Sentra vehicle approaches an obstacle, the sonar buzzer output frequency cycle becomes shorter.
The sensor nearest to the detected obstacle applies the sonar buzzer output frequency if more than one sensor detects an obstacle at the same time.

Approx. 23.62 in (60 cm)

(default value)

Approx. 59.06 in (150 cm)

(default value)

Detection distance of an obstacle changes as shown in the table below:

Item (detection range)	Corner sensors	Rear center sensors
FAR	23.62 in (60 cm) + 10%	59.06 in (150 cm) + 10%
NORMAL (default value)	Approx. 23.62 in (60 cm)	Approx. 59.06 in (150 cm)
NEAR	23.62 in (60 cm) - 10%	59.06 in (150 cm) - 10%

Detection distance (default value)
Detection distance	Warning buzzer frequency
Less than 11.81 in (Less than 30 cm)	Continuous tone
12.2 in - 15.75 in (31 - 40 cm)	10.0 Hz
16.14 in - 19.69 in (41 - 50 cm)	8.0 Hz
20.08 in - 23.62 in (51 - 60 cm)	6.7 Hz
24.02 in - 27.56 in (61 - 70 cm)	5.7 Hz
27.95 in - 31.5 in (71 - 80 cm)	5.0 Hz
31.89 in - 35.43 in (81 - 90 cm)	4.4 Hz
35.83 in - 39.37 in (91 - 100 cm)	4.0 Hz
39.76 in - 43.31 in (101 - 110 cm)	3.6 Hz
43.7 in - 47.24 in (111 - 120 cm)	3.3 Hz
47.64 in - 51.18 in (121 - 130 cm)	3.1 Hz
51.57 in - 55.12 in (131 - 140 cm)	2.9 Hz
55.51 in - 59.06 in (141 - 150 cm)	2.7 Hz
59.45 in - 62.99 in (151 - 160 cm)	2.5 Hz
63.39 in - 66.93 in (161 - 170 cm)	2.2 Hz
More than 67.32 in (More than 171 cm)	2.0 Hz

Sonar Indicator

The sonar control unit sends a CAN communication signal to the combination meter to illuminate the sonar indicator in three stages (green, yellow, and red), according to the distance from an obstacle.

Detection distance of an obstacle changes as shown in the table below:

Detection distance (default value)
Status of warning	Detection distance
Status of warning	Corner sensor	Rear center sensor
Red	0 in - 11.81 in (0 - 30 cm)	0 in - 11.81 in (0 - 30 cm)
Yellow	12.2 in - 19.69 in (31 - 50 cm)	12.2 in - 19.69 in (31 - 50 cm)
Green	20.08 in - 23.62 in (51 - 60 cm)	20.08 in - 59.06 in (51 - 150 cm)

CAMERA ASSISTANCE SONAR FUNCTION

Refer to System Description for Intelligent around view monitor system with camera assistance sonar function.
Refer to System Description for rear view monitor system with 7" color display with camera assistance sonar function.
Refer to System Description for rear view monitor system with 8" color display with camera assistance sonar function.

 Component Parts. Sonar System

Sonar System Component Parts Location Component Parts Location No. Component Function 1. Rear sonar sensor RH inner Refer to Sonar Sensor. 2. Rear sonar sensor RH outer 3. Aroun...

 Diagnosis System (sonar Control Unit). Consult Function

Consult Function CONSULT Function APPLICATION ITEMS CONSULT performs the following functions via communication with the sonar control unit: Diagnosis Mode CGW Status Description...

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