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Nissan Sentra B18 (2020-2025) Service Manual: System. System Description

System Description

System Description

SYSTEM DIAGRAM

Sonar Control Unit Input Signal (CAN Communication)

Transmit unit

Signal name

AV control unit

  • Display availability signal

  • Audio availability signal

  • Sonar system pause request signal

ECM

Powertrain wheel torque signal

TCM

  • Gear lever position signal

  • Transmission range engaged signal

IPDM E/R

  • Battery voltage signal

  • Reverse signal

Combination meter

  • Sonar system pause request signal

  • Rear park assist activation signal

BCM

  • Door switch state signal

  • Trailer presence signal

ABS actuator and electric unit (Control unit)

  • Wheel speed signal

  • Steering wheel angle corrected signal

  • Nissan Sentra Vehicle speed signal

ADAS control unit

Sound alert request signal

Around view monitor control unit

Moving Obstacle Dectection (MOD) sound alert request signal

Distance sensor

Lane departure warning sound alert signal

Chassis control module (with built in steering angle sensor)

  • Steering wheel angle signal

  • Braking performance status signal

Sonar Control Unit Output Signal (CAN Communication)

Receive unit

Signal name

AV control unit

  • Blind spot warning activation state signal

  • Park assist sensitivity status signal

  • Sonar system pause status signal

  • Sonar auto display state signal

  • Rear park assist state signal

  • Park assist volume state signal

  • Sensor availability signal

Combination meter

  • Blind spot warning activation state signal

  • Blind spot warning activation display signal

  • Blind spot warning failure display request signal

  • Park assist sensitivity status signal

  • Sonar system pause status signal

  • Sonar auto display state signal

  • Rear park assist state signal

  • Park assist volume state signal

  • Sensor availability signal

ADAS control unit

  • Detection length signal

  • Detection level signal

  • Sonar system mode status signal

Around view monitor control unit

Sensor availability signal

DESCRIPTION

  • Sonar sensors installed in the rear bumpers detect obstacles at the rear of the Nissan Sentra vehicle.

  • Sonar control unit controls the sonar buzzer and sonar indicator according to the distance from an obstacle detected by the sonar sensors.

SONAR SYSTEM ACTIVATION CONDITION

Sonar system alerts the driver of the presence of obstacles with the sonar buzzer and sonar indicator under the following conditions:

×: Activation

Shift position

Nissan Sentra Vehicle speed

Obstacle detecting sensor

Buzzer

Sonar indicator

Combination meter

(Information display)

R

Approx. 6.2 MPH (10 km/h) or less

Rear sensors

×

×

Note:
  • When an obstacle is detected by the rear sensors, the sonar buzzer sounds.

  • The sonar control unit activates the sonar buzzer approximately 0.5 seconds after detecting the reverse signal.

  • The following items can be set using the sonar system settings screen of the combination meter:

    • System ON/OFF.

    • Sonar sensor detection range.

    • Sonar buzzer volume.

OBSTACLE DETECTION DISTANCE

The sonar control unit controls the sonar buzzer and sonar indicator according to the distance from an obstacle.

Warning Buzzer Frequency

  • As the Nissan Sentra vehicle approaches an obstacle, the sonar buzzer output frequency cycle becomes shorter.

  • The sensor nearest to the detected obstacle applies the sonar buzzer output frequency if more than one sensor detects an obstacle at the same time.

A.

Approx. 23.62 in (60 cm)

(default value)

C.

Approx. 59.06 in (150 cm)

(default value)

  • Detection distance of an obstacle changes as shown in the table below:

    Item (detection range)

    Corner sensors

    Rear center sensors

    FAR

    23.62 in (60 cm) + 10%

    59.06 in (150 cm) + 10%

    NORMAL (default value)

    Approx. 23.62 in (60 cm)

    Approx. 59.06 in (150 cm)

    NEAR

    23.62 in (60 cm) - 10%

    59.06 in (150 cm) - 10%

Detection distance (default value)

Detection distance

Warning buzzer frequency

Less than 11.81 in

(Less than 30 cm)

Continuous tone

12.2 in - 15.75 in

(31 - 40 cm)

10.0 Hz

16.14 in - 19.69 in

(41 - 50 cm)

8.0 Hz

20.08 in - 23.62 in

(51 - 60 cm)

6.7 Hz

24.02 in - 27.56 in

(61 - 70 cm)

5.7 Hz

27.95 in - 31.5 in

(71 - 80 cm)

5.0 Hz

31.89 in - 35.43 in

(81 - 90 cm)

4.4 Hz

35.83 in - 39.37 in

(91 - 100 cm)

4.0 Hz

39.76 in - 43.31 in

(101 - 110 cm)

3.6 Hz

43.7 in - 47.24 in

(111 - 120 cm)

3.3 Hz

47.64 in - 51.18 in

(121 - 130 cm)

3.1 Hz

51.57 in - 55.12 in

(131 - 140 cm)

2.9 Hz

55.51 in - 59.06 in

(141 - 150 cm)

2.7 Hz

59.45 in - 62.99 in

(151 - 160 cm)

2.5 Hz

63.39 in - 66.93 in

(161 - 170 cm)

2.2 Hz

More than 67.32 in

(More than 171 cm)

2.0 Hz

Sonar Indicator

  • The sonar control unit sends a CAN communication signal to the combination meter to illuminate the sonar indicator in three stages (green, yellow, and red), according to the distance from an obstacle.

  • Detection distance of an obstacle changes as shown in the table below:

    Detection distance (default value)

    Status of warning

    Detection distance

    Corner sensor

    Rear center sensor

    Red

    0 in - 11.81 in

    (0 - 30 cm)

    0 in - 11.81 in

    (0 - 30 cm)

    Yellow

    12.2 in - 19.69 in

    (31 - 50 cm)

    12.2 in - 19.69 in

    (31 - 50 cm)

    Green

    20.08 in - 23.62 in

    (51 - 60 cm)

    20.08 in - 59.06 in

    (51 - 150 cm)

CAMERA ASSISTANCE SONAR FUNCTION

  • Refer to System Description for Intelligent around view monitor system with camera assistance sonar function.

  • Refer to System Description for rear view monitor system with 7" color display with camera assistance sonar function.

  • Refer to System Description for rear view monitor system with 8" color display with camera assistance sonar function.

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