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Nissan Sentra B18 (2020-2025) Service Manual: Symptom Diagnosis

The Fuel Gauge Indicator Does Not Operate

Description

Description

Fuel gauge will not indicate from a certain position.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. PERFORM COMBINATION METER SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE

    1. Perform the self-diagnosis mode of combination meter, and then check that the fuel gauge operates normally. Refer to On Board Diagnosis Function.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 2.

    NO >>

    Replace the combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

  2. CHECK COMBINATION METER INPUT SIGNAL

    1. Perform component function check. Refer to Component Function Check.

    Does data monitor value match fuel gauge reading?

    YES >>

    GO TO 3.

    NO >>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

  3. CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT CIRCUITS

    1. Check the fuel level sensor circuits. Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 4.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace harness or connector.

  4. CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT

    1. Check the fuel level sensor unit. Refer to Component Inspection.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 5.

    NO >>

    Replace fuel level sensor unit. Refer to Removal and Installation.

  5. CHECK FLOAT INTERFERENCE

    1. Check that the float arm does not interfere with or bind to other components in the fuel tank.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    Check intermittent incident. Refer to Intermittent Incident.

    NO>>

    Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.

The Steering Switches Are Inoperative

Description

Description

One or more of the steering switches to control the information display are inoperative.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK STEERING SWITCH CIRCUIT

    1. Check steering switch circuit. Refer to Diagnosis Procedure (steering switch signal A) or Diagnosis Procedure (steering switch signal B).

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    GO TO 2.

    NO>>

    Repair or replace harness or connector.

  2. CHECK STEERING SWITCH RESISTANCE

    1. Check steering switch resistance. Refer to Component Inspection (steering switch signal A) or Component Inspection (steering switch signal B).

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 3.

    NO >>

    Replace steering switch. Refer to Removal and Installation.

  3. CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH (SPIRAL CABLE)

    1. Check combination switch (spiral cable) for continuity. Refer to Component Inspection (steering switch signal A) or Component Inspection (steering switch signal B).

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    Replace spiral cable. Refer to Removal and Installation.

The Illumination Control Switch Is Inoperative

Description

Description

The illumination control switches are inoperative when pressed.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK ILLUMINATION CONTROL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT

    1. Check the illumination control switch signal circuit. Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 2.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace harness or connector.

  2. CHECK ILLUMINATION CONTROL SWITCH

    1. Check the illumination control switch. Refer to Component Inspection.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    Replace illumination control switch. Refer to Removal and Installation.

The Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Turn on

Description

Description

The oil pressure warning lamp stays off when the ignition switch is placed ON.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK COMBINATION METER OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT

    1. CONSULT

      1. Ignition switch ON.

      2. Select “OIL W/L” in “Data Monitor” mode of “METER/M&A”.

      3. Check that the function operates normally according to the following conditions:

        Component

        Condition

        CONSULT

        Oil pressure warning light

        Ignition ON

        ON

        Ignition OFF

        OFF

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Inspection End.

    NO >>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

The Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Turn Off

Description

Description

The oil pressure warning lamp remains illuminated while the engine is running (normal oil pressure).

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK COMBINATION METER INPUT SIGNAL

    1. CONSULT

      1. Start the engine.

      2. Select “OIL W/L” in “Data Monitor” mode of “METER/M&A”.

      3. Check that the function operates normally according to the following conditions:

        Component

        Condition

        CONSULT

        Oil pressure warning light

        Engine running

        OFF

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    Perform ECM self-diagnosis. Refer to CONSULT Function.

The Door Open Warning Continues Displaying, or Does Not Display

Description

Description

  • The door ajar warning is displayed even though all of the doors are closed.

  • The door ajar warning is not displayed even though a door is ajar.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK BCM INPUT SIGNAL

    1. Check the BCM input signal. Refer to Component Function Check.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 2.

    NO >>

    GO TO 3.

  2. CHECK COMBINATION METER INPUT SIGNAL

    1. CONSULT

      1. Select “DOOR W/L” in “Data Monitor” mode of “METER/M&A”.

      2. Check that the function operates normally according to the following conditions:

        Monitor item

        Condition

        Status

        DOOR W/L

        Door open

        ON

        Door closed

        OFF

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    Replace BCM. Refer to Removal and Installation.

  3. CHECK DOOR SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT

    1. Check the door switch signal circuit. Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 4.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace harness or connector.

  4. CHECK DOOR SWITCH

    1. Check the door switch. Refer to Component Inspection.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    Replace applicable door switch. Refer to Removal and Installation.

The Parking Brake Release Warning Continues Displaying, or Does Not Display

Description

Description

  • The parking brake warning is displayed during vehicle travel, even though the parking brake is released.

  • The parking brake warning is not displayed, even while driving the Nissan Sentra vehicle with the parking brake applied.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK PARKING BRAKE WARNING LAMP OPERATION

      1. Start engine.

      2. Check the operation of the brake warning lamp while operating the parking brake.

        Condition

        Warning lamp status

        Parking brake applied

        ON

        Parking brake released

        OFF

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO>>

    GO TO 2.

  2. CHECK PARKING BRAKE SWITCH

    1. Check the parking brake switch. Refer to Component Inspection.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 3.

    NO >>

    Replace parking brake switch.

  3. CHECK PARKING BRAKE SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT

      1. Ignition switch OFF.

      2. Check the parking brake switch signal circuit. Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace harness or connector.

The Ambient Temperature Display Is Incorrect

Description

Description

  • The displayed outside air temperature is higher than the actual temperature.

  • The displayed outside air temperature is lower than the actual temperature.

  • Outside air temperature is not indicated.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK AMBIENT SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT

    1. Check the ambient sensor signal circuit. Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    GO TO 2.

    NO>>

    Repair or replace harness or connector.

  2. CHECK AMBIENT SENSOR

    1. Check the ambient sensor. Refer to Component Inspection.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES>>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation.

    NO>>

    Replace ambient sensor. Refer to Removal and Installation.

The Low Washer Fluid Warning Lamp Does Not Turn on or Off

Description

Description

  • The low washer fluid warning lamp is still illuminated even after washer fluid is added.

  • The low washer fluid warning lamp is not illuminated even though the washer tank is empty.

Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK WASHER FLUID LEVEL SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT

    1. Check the washer fluid level switch signal circuit. Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 2.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace harness or connector.

  2. CHECK WASHER FLUID LEVEL SWITCH

    1. Check the washer fluid level switch. Refer to Component Inspection.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Replace combination meter. Refer to Removal and Installation

    NO >>

    Replace washer fluid level switch. Refer to Removal and Installation.

Normal Operating Condition

Symptom Description

Symptom Description

DISTANCE TO EMPTY

The calculated distance to empty may differ from the actual distance to empty if the refueling amount is approximately 4 (7/8 Imp gal) or less. This is because the refuel control (moves the fuel gauge needle quicker than normal judging that the driver is refueling the Nissan Sentra vehicle) is not performing.

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

The displayed ambient temperature on the information display may differ from the actual temperature because it is a corrected value calculated from the ambient sensor signal by the combination meter. Refer to System Description for details on the correction process.

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