Nissan Sentra manuals

Nissan Sentra B18 (2020-2025) Service Manual: P0454 Evap System Pressure Sensor

Dtc Description

DTC Description

DTC DETECTION LOGIC

DTC

CONSULT screen terms

(Trouble diagnosis content)

DTC detection condition

P0454

00

EVAP SYS PRES SEN

(EVAP system pressure sensor/switch "A" circuit intermittent)

Diagnosis condition

Signal (terminal)

EVAP control system pressure sensor signal

Threshold

ECM detects a sloshing signal from the EVAP control system pressure sensor

Diagnosis delay time

POSSIBLE CAUSE

FAIL-SAFE

Not applicable

Confirmation Procedure

Confirmation Procedure

DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE

Note:

Never remove fuel filler cap during DTC confirmation procedure.

  1. PRECONDITIONING

    If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

    Do you have CONSULT?

    With CONSULT>>

    GO TO 2.

    Without CONSULT>>

    GO TO 5.

  2. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-1

    With CONSULT

    1. Start the engine and let it idle for least 40 seconds.

      Note:

      Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.

    2. Check 1st trip DTC.

    Is 1st trip DTC detected?

    YES >>

    Refer to DTC Diagnosis Procedure.

    NO >>

    GO TO 3.

  3. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-2

    With CONSULT

    1. Select “EVAP DIAG READY” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.

    2. Let it idle until “OFF” of “EVAP DIAG READY” changes to “ON”.

      Note:

      It will take at most 2 hours until “OFF” of “EVAP DIAG READY” changes to “ON”.

    3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 90 minutes.

      Note:

      Never turn ignition switch ON during 90 minutes.

    4. Turn ignition switch ON.

    5. Select “EVAP LEAK DIAG” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “ENGINE” using CONSULT.

    6. Check that “EVAP LEAK DIAG” indication.

    Which is displayed on CONSULT?

    “CMPLT”>>

    GO TO 4.

    “YET”>>
    1. Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE again.

    2. GO TO 1.

  4. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-3

    With CONSULT

    Check 1st trip DTC.

    Is 1st trip DTC detected?

    YES >>

    Refer to DTC Diagnosis Procedure.

    NO-1 >>

    To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to Intermittent Incident.

    NO-2 >>

    Confirmation after repair: INSPECTION END

  5. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-4

    With GST

    1. Start the engine and let it idle for least 40 seconds.

      Note:

      Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.

    2. Check 1st trip DTC.

    Is 1st trip DTC detected?

    YES >>

    Refer to DTC Diagnosis Procedure.

    NO >>

    GO TO 6.

  6. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-5

    With GST

    1. Let it idle for at least 2 hours.

    2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 90 minutes.

      Note:

      Never turn ignition switch ON during 90 minutes.

    3. Turn ignition switch ON.

    4. Check 1st trip DTC.

    Is 1st trip DTC detected?

    YES >>

    Refer to DTC Diagnosis Procedure.

    NO-1 >>

    To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to Intermittent Incident.

    NO-2 >>

    Confirmation after repair: INSPECTION END

Dtc Diagnosis Procedure

DTC Diagnosis Procedure
  1. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR FOR WATER

    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.

    2. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector.

    3. Check sensor harness connector for water.

      Water should not exist.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 2.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace harness connector.

  2. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY

    1. Turn ignition switch ON.

    2. Check the voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ground.

      +

      Voltage

      (Approx.)

      EVAP control system pressure sensor

      Connector

      Terminal

      B65

      3

      Ground

      5 V

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 4.

    NO >>

    GO TO 3.

  3. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.

    2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.

    3. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.

      EVAP control system pressure sensor

      ECM

      Continuity

      Connector

      Terminal

      Connector

      Terminal

      B65

      3

      E16

      135

      Existed

    4. Also check harness for short to ground and to power.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    Perform the trouble diagnosis for power supply circuit.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace malfunctioning part.

  4. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT

    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.

    2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.

    3. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.

      EVAP control system pressure sensor

      ECM

      Continuity

      Connector

      Terminal

      Connector

      Terminal

      B65

      1

      E16

      158

      Existed

    4. Also check harness for short to power.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 5.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace malfunctioning part.

  5. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT

    1. Check the continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector and ECM harness connector.

      EVAP control system pressure sensor

      ECM

      Continuity

      Connector

      Terminal

      Connector

      Terminal

      B65

      2

      E16

      131

      Existed

    2. Also check harness for short to ground and to power.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    GO TO 6.

    NO >>

    Repair or replace malfunctioning part.

  6. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR

    Check the EVAP control system pressure sensor. Refer to Component Inspection.

    Is the inspection result normal?

    YES >>

    INSPECTION END

    NO >>

    Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.

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