Nissan Sentra B18 (2020-2025) Service Manual: Fuel Injector
Component Function Check
Component Function Check
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INSPECTION START
Turn ignition switch to START.
Are any cylinders ignited?
YES >>GO TO 2.
NO >>Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.
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CHECK FUEL INJECTOR FUNCTION
With CONSULT-
Start engine.
-
Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode of “ENGINE” with CONSULT.
-
Check that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT-
Start engine and let it idle.
-
Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
Clicking sound should be heard.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>INSPECTION END
NO >>Refer to Diagnosis Procedure.
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Diagnosis Procedure
Diagnosis Procedure
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CHECK FUSE
-
Turn ignition switch OFF.
-
Check that the following fuse is not blowing.
Fuse No.
Capacity
#60
10A
#64
15 A
Is the fuse blown (open)?
YES >>Replace the fuse after repairing the applicable circuit.
NO >>GO TO 2.
-
-
CHECK FUEL INJECTOR DRIVER POWER SUPPLY
-
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
-
Turn ignition switch ON.
-
Check the voltage between ECM harness connector and ground.
+
−
Voltage
ECM
Connector
Terminal
F24
3
Ground
Battery voltage
4
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>GO TO 9.
NO >>GO TO 3.
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-
CHECK FUEL INJECTOR DRIVER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
-
Turn ignition switch OFF.
-
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
-
Disconnect direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2 harness connector.
-
Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2 harness connector.
ECM
Direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2
Continuity
Connector
Terminal
Connector
Terminal
F24
3
F60
2
Existed
4
7
-
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>GO TO 4.
NO >>Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
-
-
CHECK DIRECT FUEL INJECTOR RELAY 1 AND 2 POWER SUPPLY (CONTACT SIDE)
Check the voltage between fuel injector relay harness connector and ground.
+
−
Voltage
Direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2
Connector
Terminal
F60
1
Ground
Battery voltage
6
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>GO TO 5.
NO >>Perform trouble diagnosis for power supply circuit.
-
CHECK DIRECT FUEL INJECTOR RELAY 1 AND 2 POWER SUPPLY (EXCITATION COIL SIDE)
-
Install all removed parts.
-
Turn ignition switch ON.
-
Check the voltage between direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2 harness connector and ground.
+
−
Voltage
Direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2
Connector
Terminal
F60
3
Ground
Battery voltage
8
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>GO TO 7.
NO >>GO TO 6.
-
-
CHECK DIRECT FUEL INJECTOR RELAY 1 AND 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT (EXCITATION COIL SIDE)
-
Turn ignition switch OFF.
-
Disconnect direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2 harness connector.
-
Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
-
Check the continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and fuel injector relay harness connector.
IPDM E/R
Direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2
Continuity
Connector
Terminal
Connector
Terminal
F96
73
F60
3
Existed
8
-
Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>Perform trouble diagnosis for power supply circuit.
NO >>Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
-
-
CHECK FUEL INJECTOR RELAY GROUND CIRCUIT
-
Turn ignition switch OFF.
-
Disconnect fuel injector relay harness connector.
-
Check the continuity between direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2 harness connector and ground.
Direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2
—
Continuity
Connector
Terminal
F60
4
Ground
Existed
9
-
Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>GO TO 8.
NO >>Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
-
-
CHECK DIRECT FUEL INJECTOR RELAY 1 AND 2
Refer to Component Inspection.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>Check intermittent incident. Refer to Intermittent Incident.
NO >>Replace direct fuel injector relay 1 and 2.
-
CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT
-
Turn ignition switch OFF.
-
Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and ground.
ECM
—
Continuity
Connector
Terminal
F24
5
Ground
Existed
65
F25
69
E16
157
159
162
-
Also check harness for short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>GO TO 10.
NO >>Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
-
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CHECK FUEL INJECTOR GROUND CIRCUIT
-
Turn ignition switch OFF.
-
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
-
Check the continuity between fuel injector harness connector and ECM harness connector.
Fuel injector
ECM
Continuity
Cylinder
Connector
Terminal
Connector
Terminal
1
F18
2
F24
8
Existed
2
F19
2
7
3
F20
2
9
4
F21
2
6
-
Also check harness for short to ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>GO TO 11.
NO >>Repair or replace malfunctioning part.
-
-
CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to Component Inspection.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>Check intermittent incident. Refer to Intermittent Incident.
NO >>Replace malfunctioning fuel injector. Refer to Removal and Installation.
Component Inspection
Component Inspection
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CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
-
Turn ignition switch OFF.
-
Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
-
Check the resistance between fuel injector terminals.
Fuel injector
Condition
Resistance
Terminal
1
2
Temperature
20°C (68°F)
1.34 – 1.64 Ω
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >>INSPECTION END
NO >>Replace fuel injector. Refer to Component Parts Location.
-
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