Nissan Sentra Service Manual: Symptom diagnosis
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
Troubleshooting Chart
| Symptom | Check items | |||
| Cooling system parts malfunction | Poor heat transfer | Water pump malfunction | Worn or loose drive belt | — |
| Thermostat stuck closed | Engine coolant circulation | |||
| Damaged fins | Dust contamination or rock clogging | |||
| Mechanical damage | ||||
| Clogged radiator cooling tube | Excess foreign material (rust, dirt, sand, etc.) | |||
| Reduced air flow | Cooling fan does not operate | Fan shroud and motor as- High resistance to fan rota- sembly | — | |
| High resistance to fan rotation | ||||
| Damaged fan blades | ||||
| Damaged radiator shroud | — | Radiator shroud | — | |
| Improper engine coolant mixture ratio | — | Engine coolant viscosity | — | |
| Poor engine coolant quality | — | Periodic maintenance | — | |
| Insufficient engine coolant | Engine coolant leaks | Cooling hose | Loose clamp | |
| Cracked hose | ||||
| Water pump | Poor sealing | |||
| Radiator cap | Loose | |||
| Poor sealing | ||||
| Radiator | O-ring for damage, deterioration or improper fitting | |||
| Cracked radiator tank | ||||
| Cracked radiator core | ||||
| Reservoir tank | Cracked reservoir tank | |||
| Overflowing reservoir tank | Exhaust gas leaks into cooling system | Cylinder head deterioration | ||
| Cylinder head gasket deterioration | ||||
| Except cooling system parts malfunction |
— |
Overload on engine | Abusive driving | High engine rpm under no load |
| Driving in low gear for extended time | ||||
| Driving at extremely high speed | ||||
| Powertrain system malfunction |
— |
|||
| Installed improper size wheels and tires | ||||
| Dragging brakes | ||||
| Improper ignition timing | ||||
| Blocked or restricted air flow | Blocked radiator grille | Installed car brassiere | — | |
| Blocked bumper | ||||
| Blocked radiator | ||||
| Blocked condenser | Mud contamination or paper clogging | |||
| Installed large fog lamp | ||||
System description
DESCRIPTION
Engine Cooling System Schematic
CVT Models
Radiator
Water inlet
Reservoir tank
Thermostat
Engine oil cooler
Thermostat housing
Water pump
Cylinder head
Cylinder b ...
Periodic maintenance
ENGINE COOLANT
System Inspection
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious
burns could occur from high pressure
engine coolant escaping from the radiator.
Wr ...
Other materials:
Precautions when starting and driving
WARNING
Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the assistance
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets
should also not be left alone. They
could accidentally injure themselves or
others through inadvertent operation of
the vehicle. Also, on hot, su ...
Basic inspection
Diagnosis and repair work flow
Work flow
Detailed flow
1.Obtain information about symptom
Interview the customer to obtain as much information as possible about the
conditions and environment under
which the malfunction occurs.
>> GO TO 2.
2.Check symptom
Check the symptom based ...
Description
Number
Item
Description
1
Power supply
This means the power supply of fusible link or fuse.
2
Fusible link
“X” means the fusible link.
3
Number of fusible link/
fuse
This means the numbe ...