P1651 Starter motor relay
Description
ECM controls ON/OFF state of the starter relay, according to the engine and
vehicle condition. ECM transmits
a control signal to IPDM E/R by CAN communication.
Under normal conditions, ECM controls and maintains the starter relay in OFF
state during following condition:
Engi ...
Basic inspection
Diagnosis and repair work flow
Work flow
OVERALL SEQUENCE
Detailed flow
1.Get information for symptom
Get detailed information from the customer about the symptom (the
condition and the environment when
the incident/malfunction occurs)
Check operation condition of the function tha ...
Refrigeration system symptoms
Trouble diagnosis for unusual pressure
Diagnose using a manifold gauge whenever system’s high and/or low side
pressure(s) is/are unusual. The
marker above the gauge scale in the following tables indicates the standard
(usual) pressure range. Refer to
above table (Ambient air temperature ...