Description
This volume explains “Removal, Disassembly, Installation, Inspection and Adjustment” and “Trouble Diagnoses”.
Terms
WARNING indicates the possibility of personal injury if instructions are not followed.
CAUTION indicates the possibility of component damage if instructions are not followed.
BOLD TYPED STATEMENTS except WARNING and CAUTION give you helpful information.
Standard value: Tolerance at inspection and adjustment.
Limit value: The maximum or minimum limit value that should not be exceeded at inspection and adjustment.
Units
Also with regard to tightening torque of bolts and nuts, there are descriptions both about range and about the standard tightening torque.
“Example”
Range
Outer Socket Lock Nut : 59 - 78 NВ·m (6.0 - 8.0 kg-m, 43 - 58 ft-lb)
Standard
Drive Shaft Installation Bolt : 44.3 NВ·m (4.5 kg-m, 33 ft-lb)
Contents
) is provided on the first page.
Assembly, inspection and adjustment procedures for the complicated units such as the automatic transaxle or transmission, etc. are presented in a step-by-step format where necessary.
Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions
The following sample explains the relationship between the part description in an illustration, the part name in the text and the service procedures.

Components
The illustrations should be used in reference to service matters only. When ordering parts, refer to the appropriate PARTS CATALOG.
Always check with the PARTS DEPARTMENT for the latest parts information.
Components shown in an illustration may be identified by a circled number. When this style of illustration is used, the text description of the components will follow the illustration.

Apply rubber grease.
Apply brake fluid.
NВ·m (kg-m, in-lb)
Always replace after every
disassembly
Symbols


Exhaust valve timing control
EXHAUST VALVE TIMING CONTROL : System
Description
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Sensor
Input signal to ECM
ECM function
Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed and piston position
Exhaust valve
timing control
Exhaust valve timing ...
Component parts
Engine control system
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM :Component Parts Location
Engine room compartment
No.
Component
Function
1
IPDM E/R
IPDM E/R control the internal relays and the actuators.
When CAN communication with ECM is impossible, IPDM
E/R performs fail-sa ...
Dtc/circuit diagnosis
U1000 can comm circuit
Description
Refer to LAN-7, "CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM : System Description".
Dtc logic
Dtc detection logic
Consult display
Dtc detection condition
Possible cause
Can comm circuit
[u1000]
When ipdm e/r cannot communicate with can comm ...