EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM : System Description
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Sensor | Input signal to ECM | ECM function | Actuator | |
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) | Engine speed* | EVAP canister purge flow control | EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve | |
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) | ||||
Mass air flow sensor | Amount of intake air | |||
Engine coolant temperature sensor | Engine coolant temperature | |||
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 | Density of oxygen in exhaust gas (Mixture ratio feedback signal) | |||
Throttle position sensor | Throttle position | |||
Accelerator pedal position sensor | Accelerator pedal position | |||
Battery | Battery voltage* | |||
Combination meter | CAN communication | Vehicle speed signal |
*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The evaporative emission system is used to reduce hydrocarbons emitted into the atmosphere from the fuel system. This reduction of hydrocarbons is accomplished by activated charcoals in the EVAP canister.
The fuel vapor in the sealed fuel tank is led into the EVAP canister which contains activated carbon and the vapor is stored there when the engine is not operating or when refueling to the fuel tank.
The vapor in the EVAP canister is purged by the air through the purge line to the intake manifold when the engine is operating. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is controlled by ECM. When the engine operates, the flow rate of vapor controlled by EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is proportionally regulated as the air flow increases.
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve also shuts off the vapor purge line during decelerating and idling.
Ignition signal
Component Function Check
1.INSPECTION START
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Start engine.
Does the engine start?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Proceed to EC-456, "Diagnosis Procedure".
2.IGNITION SIGNAL FUNCTION
With CONSULT
Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACT ...
Power supply and ground circuit
A/C AUTO AMP
A/C AUTO AMP. : Diagnosis Procedure
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to HAC-41, "Wiring Diagram".
1.CHECK FUSE
Check fuses [No. 5, 8 and 21, located in the fuse block (J/B)].
NOTE:
Refer to PG-47, "Terminal Arrangement".
Is the inspection result nor ...
Reporting safety defects
For USA
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect
which could cause a crash or could
cause injury or death, you should immediately
inform the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition
to notifying NISSAN.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
may open an inv ...