Tool number : KV10112100 (BT-8653-A)
Precautions For Engine Service
Liquid GasketCooling fan control
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM controls cooling fan speed corresponding to vehicle speed, engine coolant
temperature, refrigerant pressure,
air conditioner ON signal. Then control system has 3-step control
[HIGH/LOW/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
Cooling Fan Relay Operation
Whe ...
Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion
Moisture
Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle
body underside can accelerate corrosion.
Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside
the vehicle and should be removed for drying to
avoid floor panel corrosion.
Relative humidity
Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of h ...
C1601 Battery power supply
DTC Logic
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC
Display item
Malfunction detected condition
Possible cause
C1601
BATTERY VOLT
When a power supply voltage to the EPS control unit
is maintained at 17.5 V or more or at less than 9 V
continuously for five second or more.
...