Nissan Sentra Service Manual: Symptom diagnosis
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS
Troubleshooting Chart
| Symptom | Check items | |||
| Cooling system parts malfunction | Poor heat transfer | Water pump malfunction | Worn or loose drive belt | — |
| Thermostat stuck closed | Engine coolant circulation | |||
| Damaged fins | Dust contamination or rock clogging | |||
| Mechanical damage | ||||
| Clogged radiator cooling tube | Excess foreign material (rust, dirt, sand, etc.) | |||
| Reduced air flow | Cooling fan does not operate | Fan shroud and motor as- High resistance to fan rota- sembly | — | |
| High resistance to fan rotation | ||||
| Damaged fan blades | ||||
| Damaged radiator shroud | — | Radiator shroud | — | |
| Improper engine coolant mixture ratio | — | Engine coolant viscosity | — | |
| Poor engine coolant quality | — | Periodic maintenance | — | |
| Insufficient engine coolant | Engine coolant leaks | Cooling hose | Loose clamp | |
| Cracked hose | ||||
| Water pump | Poor sealing | |||
| Radiator cap | Loose | |||
| Poor sealing | ||||
| Radiator | O-ring for damage, deterioration or improper fitting | |||
| Cracked radiator tank | ||||
| Cracked radiator core | ||||
| Reservoir tank | Cracked reservoir tank | |||
| Overflowing reservoir tank | Exhaust gas leaks into cooling system | Cylinder head deterioration | ||
| Cylinder head gasket deterioration | ||||
| Except cooling system parts malfunction |
— |
Overload on engine | Abusive driving | High engine rpm under no load |
| Driving in low gear for extended time | ||||
| Driving at extremely high speed | ||||
| Powertrain system malfunction |
— |
|||
| Installed improper size wheels and tires | ||||
| Dragging brakes | ||||
| Improper ignition timing | ||||
| Blocked or restricted air flow | Blocked radiator grille | Installed car brassiere | — | |
| Blocked bumper | ||||
| Blocked radiator | ||||
| Blocked condenser | Mud contamination or paper clogging | |||
| Installed large fog lamp | ||||
System description
DESCRIPTION
Engine Cooling System Schematic
CVT Models
Radiator
Water inlet
Reservoir tank
Thermostat
Engine oil cooler
Thermostat housing
Water pump
Cylinder head
Cylinder b ...
Periodic maintenance
ENGINE COOLANT
System Inspection
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious
burns could occur from high pressure
engine coolant escaping from the radiator.
Wr ...
Other materials:
Both side headlamps do not switch
to high beam
Description
The headlamps (both sides) do not switch to high beam when the lighting
switch is in the hi or pass setting.
Diagnosis procedure
1.Combination switch (lighting and turn signal switch) inspection
Check the combination switch (lighting and turn signal switch). Refer to
bcs-72, &q ...
Strg branch line circuit
Diagnosis procedure
1.Check connector
Turn the ignition switch off
Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
Check the terminals and connectors of the steering angle sensor for
damage, bend and loose connection
(unit side and connector side).
Is the inspection result ...
Exhaust valve timing control
EXHAUST VALVE TIMING CONTROL : System
Description
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Sensor
Input signal to ECM
ECM function
Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed and piston position
Exhaust valve
timing control
Exhaust valve timing ...
