Inspection
CONDITION OF INSTALLATION
Check installation condition of power steering gear assembly, front suspension, front drive shaft and steering column.
Check if movement exists when steering wheel is moved up and down, to the left and right and to the axial direction.
Steering wheel axial end play : Refer to ST-18, "Steering Wheel".
Verify that the power steering gear nuts are tightened to specification. Refer to ST-10, "Exploded View".
STEERING WHEEL PLAY
Turn tires straight ahead, start engine, then turn steering wheel to the left and right lightly. Measure steering wheel movement on the outer circumference of the steering wheel when it is turned to the point where tires start moving.
Steering wheel play : Refer to ST-18, "Steering Wheel".
NEUTRAL POSITION ON STEERING WHEEL
Check neutral position on steering wheel after confirming that front wheel alignment is correct. Refer to FSU- 23, "Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1)".
Turn tires straight ahead, check if steering wheel is in the neutral position.
If it is not in the neutral position, remove steering wheel and reinstall it correctly
If the neutral position cannot be attained by repositioning the steering wheel two teeth or less on steering stem, loosen outer socket lock nuts of power steering gear outer sockets, then adjust outer sockets by the same amount in the opposite direction.
STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE
Park vehicle on a level and dry surface, set parking brake.
Tires need to be inflated to normal pressure. Refer to WT-54, "Tire Air Pressure".
Start engine.
Check steering wheel turning force using Tool when steering wheel has been turned 360В° from the neutral position.
Tool number : — (J-44372)
Steering wheel turning force : Refer to ST-18, "Steering Wheel".
FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLE
P
erform toe-in inspection. Refer to FSU-6, "Inspection".
CAUTION:
Perform front wheel turning angle inspection, after toe-in inspection.
Place front wheels on turning radius gauges and rear wheels on stands, so that vehicle can be level.
Check the maximum inner and outer wheel turning angles for (RH/LH) road wheels.
With the engine at idle, turn steering wheel from full left stop to full right stop and measure the turning angles.
Inner wheel (Angle: A) : Refer to ST-18, "Steering Angle".
Outer wheel (Angle: B) : Refer to ST-18, "Steering Angle".
Check the following items when turning angle is out of the standard.
Check rack stroke (L).
(L) : Refer to ST-19, "Power Steering Gear".
If rack stroke is out of specification, replace steering gear assembly.
Steering angles are not adjustable. Check steering gear assembly, steering column assembly, and front suspension components for wear or damage if any of the turning angles are different from the specified value. Replace any of them, if any non-standard condition exists.
Service data and specifications (SDS)
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1)
*1: Fuel, engine coolant, and lubricants are full. Spare tire, jack, hand
tools, and mats are in designated positions.
*2: Since an adjustment mechanism is not included, the value of the left and
right wheels (both wheels) must be used as the standard
value.
...
Hazard warning flasher switch
Push the switch on to warn other drivers when
you must stop or park under emergency conditions.
All turn signal lights flash.
WARNING
If stopping for an emergency, be sure to
move the vehicle well off the road.
Do not use the hazard warning flashers
while moving on th ...
Basic inspection
Diagnosis and repair work flow
Work flow
Overall sequence
Detailed flow
1.Get information for symptom
Get the detailed information from the customer about the symptom (the
condition and the environment when
the incident/malfunction occurred) using the “diagnostic work sheet”. ( ...