Symptom table

Refrigeration system symptomsP1651 Starter motor relay
Description
ECM controls ON/OFF state of the starter relay, according to the engine and
vehicle condition. ECM transmits
a control signal to IPDM E/R by CAN communication.
Under normal conditions, ECM controls and maintains the starter relay in OFF
state during following condition:
Engi ...
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system
The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system uses
various sensors to monitor driver inputs and vehicle
motion. Under certain driving conditions,
the VDC System helps to perform the following
functions:
Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel
slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is
trans ...
Wiring diagram
Warning chime system
Wiring diagram
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